NIWA Guide to Polychaeta | Shore polychaetes | Pick shore group | Pick shore family | Shell polychaetes |
Perinereis camiguinoides | Nereididae (nereidid/rag worm)
Phyllodocida (Annelida: Polychaeta) |
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Perinereis camiguinoides Augener, 1922. Family Nereididae | ||||
P. camiguinoides dorsal paragnaths [Click photo for picture page] ![]() | ||||
Habitat: | Intertidal. Subtidal. Rocky shore. Open beaches. Epifaunal. Depth range: 0-40 (m). Salinity regime: Marine only. Microhabitat: Low tide rock crevices and algal holdfasts. Tube: None. | |||
Occurrence: | Consistently occurring, sometimes common. Density: 80 (m2).
Distribution in NZ: New Zealand wide. | |||
Feeding guild: | Surface omnivore. | |||
Diagnosis: | Genus Perinereis in Family Nereididae.
Proboscis area VI (top lateral, nearest to head) paragnath two curved bars. Area V (top middle, nearest to head) with triangular group of three conicals, antero-median the largest. Area I (top middle, nearest to jaws) with a single conical paragnath. Colour: Light green head. Anterior dorsal light green to yellow, becoming more brown posteriorly, with white parapodial bases and yellow-white midline pigment. Maximum size: 60 mm total length, 4 mm body width. |
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Notable aspect: | Area I, V, and especially area VI paragnath pattern. | |||
Comparisons: | A small species for a Perinereis, not readily confused with others if paragnaths can be examined. | |||
Taxonomy: | Perinereis camiguinoides was first described from Juan Fernandez Island, offshore from Chile. It has not been recorded from Australia. | |||
Distribution: | Chile, New Zealand. | |||
Biology: | Also subtidal in holdfasts, etc. Metamorphoses and swarms, breeds over a long period from spring to autumn, and is surprisingly very common amongst nereids caught at light traps. | |||
Best References: | Biology: No recommendation. Taxonomy: Augener (1922) Litorale Polychaeten von Juan Fernandez. The Natural History of Juan Fernandez and Easter Island 3:161-218. | |||
More information: |
Synonyms, NZ records | Original figures | Original description details | |
Genus diagnosis | More pictures | Further references (biology, etc) | Family Nereididae | |
Internet sources: |
GOOGLE Search | AlltheWeb Search | CISTI | CBIF BiOSC Gateway | GOBASE Molecular | GenBank | Genus only in GenBank | | |||
Genus only in Ubio Taxonomic Name Server | PubMed | Scirus | Zoological Record | | ||||
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The information provided by this page and by the pages of the "more information" links is held in a structured form for rapid and frequent updating and improvement. Descriptive text is compiled from a number of database fields, some of which may occasionally be empty. Data last edited 8/07/2004, and page last generated by G. Read, 27/07/2004 (dd/mm/yy) |